The Yankees won their third consecutive pennant and World Series, but this year's biggest individual stars played for the Tigers and Red Sox. Both were first basemen; big Hank Greenberg hit 58 homers, the most ever by a right-handed hitter until Mark McGwire hit 70. Greenberg, however, wasn't the league's top hitter; Jimmie Foxx was. And Foxx won his third MVP Award.

American League 1938
   AVGOBASLUABHIT DB TP HR RUN RBI BB SB OPS
1BJ FOXX BOS 349462704 56519733 950139175119 5 1166
1BH GREENBERG DET 315438683 55617523 458144146119 7 1122
LFJ HEATH CLE 343383602 502172311821104112 33 3 985
1BL GEHRIG NY 295410523 57617032 629 115114 107 6 932
1BH TROSKY CLE 334407542 55418540 919 106110 67 5 948

CFB JOHNSON PHI 313406552 56317627 930114113 87 9 959
CFE AVERILL CLE 330429535 482159271514101 93 81 5 965

CFJ DIMAGGIO NY324386581 599194321332129140 59 6 967
3BH CLIFT STL 290423554 53415525 73411911811810 977
SSJ CRONIN BOS 325428536 53017251 517 98 94 91 7 964
SSC TRAVIS WAS 335401432 56719030 5 5 96 67 58 6 833
2BC GEHRINGER DET 306425486 56817432 52013310711314 911
2BB MYER WAS 336454465 43714722 8 6 79 71 93 9 918
CAB DICKEY NY 313412568 45414227 427 84115 75 3 981
CAR YORK DET 298417579 46313827 233 85127 92 1 995
     

1938 American League

Boston Red Sox
Chicago White Sox
Cleveland Indians
Detroit Tigers
New York Yankees
Philadelphia Athletics
St. Louis Browns
Washington Senators
        Foxx's first two MVP Awards were with the Athletics; this was his biggest season as a member of the Red Sox, who finished in second place. The Red Sox had been the worst hitting team in the league almost every year for the past 20 years, ever since they dealt Babe Ruth. The acquistions of Foxx and Joe Cronin helped reverse that trend; next year, Ted Williams arrived on the scene as well.
        From 1936-39, the Yankees averaged 994 runs scored per year; they outscored Babe Ruth's "Murderers' Row" teams from ten years earlier, and had arguably the best offence ever. Their manager was Joe McCarthy; "Marse Joe" managed for 24 years, and never had a losing season. Never. He even managed the Cubs for five years, and the Red Sox for three years, and never had a losing season. He won nine pennants and seven World Series. Six times, McCarthy's teams topped 100+ wins; his .615 winning percentage is the best ever.
        What McCarthy's teams are probably best remembered for is runs. They scored lots of runs. McCarthy's 1930 Chicago Cubs scored 998 runs; his centre fielder Hack Wilson drove in 191. Those Chicago teams had Wilson and Rogers Hornsby and Gabby Hartnett and Kiki Cuyler and Riggs Stepehson and Woody English and others.
        McCarthy took over the Yankees in 1931, and they scored over 1000 runs. A year later, they again topped 1000 runs, and won the World Series. McCarthy managed the Yankees until 1946, and his teams featured such sluggers as Babe Ruth, Lou Gehrig, Joe DiMaggio, Charlie Keller, Bill Dickey, Tommy Henrich, Joe Gordon, Tony Lazzeri, Red Rolfe, and many others.
        McCarthy's last job was in Boston. They also scored lots of runs, and had Ted Williams in the lineup. In 1949, both Williams and Junior Stephens drove in 159 runs. The Sox also had Johnny Pesky and Bobby Doerr and Dom DiMaggio and Billy Goodman and others.
        Runs; lots and lots of runs. And never a losing season.
        Bill Dickey finished second in the MVP vote, behind Foxx but ahead of Greenberg. Dickey's claim to greatness rests with four magnificent seasons he had from 1936-39. The rest of his career was good, but not special; those four seasons stick out from the rest, and were so impressive that fans used to debate whether Dickey or Mickey Cochrane was the greatest catcher ever.
        I don't think Dickey was as good as Cochrane; I might still rank him among the top ten greatest catchers ever, but not the top five. He had some great seasons and played for some great teams, but he was never the offensive force in his own time that Yogi Berra and Johnny Bench and Mike Piazza and others were in theirs. But he is a worthy Hall-Of-Famer.
        Harland Clift is a forgotten man, a terrific third baseman who no one ever noticed because he played for the Browns, and he didn't have a long career. But he's my kind of player; he hit for average, had outstanding power, drew lots of walks, and played stellar defence. The only third basemen from this era who are in the Hall Of Fame are Pie Traynor and Fred Lindstrom; Clift was certainly a much better player than Lindstrom, and was maybe better than Traynor, though I don't think Clift played long enough to merit entry into the Hall.
        Rudy York also had huge numbers at catcher. York was a beheamoth who couldn't really catch; two years later, the Tigers gave up on him as a catcher and moved him to first base permanently.

TOP FOUR 1938 AL STARGELL AWARD
Jimmie Foxx
Bill Dickey
Hank Greenberg
Joe Cronin

1938
1937 1939
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