1942 American League
MATHEWSON AWARD
for Pitching Excellence
The Yankees won another pennant, their second in a row, but were foiled
in the World Series by the St. Louis Cardinals. The Yankees had it all - offense,
defense, and great pitching. Next year, many of the league's best players went
overseas to join the war effort; when they came back in 1946, the Yankees
continued to win, but with a different cast of characters. This was the swan
song of the great Yankee team of Joe DiMaggio's youth, that won six pennants
in seven years, including five World Series.
Even this year, the war had an effect on the
player ranks in the American League. The best pitcher in baseball, Bob Feller,
joined the army before the season, and didn't pitch another game until 1945.
With Feller gone, the distinction for the league's best pitcher was up for
grabs.
1942 American League Pitchers
| | | WN | LS | GP | GS | CG | SH | SV | IP | HIT | BB | SO | ERA |
| T HUGHSON | BOS | 22 | 6 | 38 | 30 | 22 | 4 | 4 | 281 | 258 | 75 | 113 | 259 |
| T BONHAM | NY | 21 | 5 | 28 | 27 | 22 | 6 | 0 | 226 | 199 | 24 | 71 | 227 |
| T LYONS | CHI | 14 | 6 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 180 | 167 | 26 | 50 | 210 |
| S CHANDLER | NY | 16 | 5 | 24 | 24 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 201 | 176 | 74 | 74 | 237 |
| J BAGBY | CLE | 17 | 9 | 38 | 35 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 271 | 267 | 64 | 54 | 296 |
| H NEWHOUSER | DET | 8 | 14 | 38 | 23 | 11 | 1 | 5 | 184 | 137 | 114 | 103 | 245 |
| H BOROWY | NY | 15 | 4 | 25 | 21 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 178 | 157 | 66 | 85 | 253 |
The Yankees still had a pair of great veterans on their pitching staff, Lefty Gomez and Red
Ruffing. But both were near the end of their
careers; it was time for the New Yorkers to bring in some new stars,
though not necessarily young ones. At age 29, Tiny Bonham was given his
shot at a regular starting job. He made the most of it, and had a brilliant
season. Bonham was a control pitcher, and was one of the earliest pitchers
to use the forkball as his best pitch. Bonham's success was brief; he declined
rapidly the next few years, despite pitching in a league depleted by the
war. When the good players returned in 1946, Bonham's career quickly ended.
Another Yankee pitcher who was coming into his
own was Spud Chandler. Spud was 35 years old, and had been with the Yankees
since 1937, usually working as a spare starter. He would follow
this season up with two spectacular ones, before age brought his career
to a halt. Chandler's nickname, "Spud", was not a reference to potatoes;
it was just short for his real name, Spurgeon.
As good as some of the Yankee pitchers were,
I think the top pitcher in the AL this year was Boston's Tex Hughson. Big
Tex was a workhorse who led the league in wins and innings pitched. His ERA
was a little higher than Bonham's, but he also had to pitch in Fenway Park,
a hitters' paradise. Hughson's career was short, but a good one; he continued
to pitch well during the war, and afterwards, before injuries brought his
career to an end later in the decade.
The most remarkable season perhaps belonged
to White Sox hurler Ted Lyons. Ted was 41 years old this year, and still
managed to lead the league in ERA. Lyons pitched only once a week, to keep
his arm fresh; but when on the mound, he was amazing, posting a great won-loss
record with Chicago, the worst hitting team in the American League. Lyons
joined the service next year, and tried to make a comeback in 1946, at
age 45. He won only one game that year, and retired with 260 in his career.
TOP FOUR 1942 AL MATHEWSON AWARD
Tex Hughson
Tiny Bonham
Ted Lyons
Spud Chandler
1942