1974 American League
MATHEWSON AWARD
for Pitching Excellence
The Oakland Athletics won back-to-back World Series in 1972 and 1973.
But during the 1973 Series, owner Charles Finley tried to "fire" one of
his players (second baseman Mike Andrews, who was having trouble fielding
the ball). After the Series, manager Dick Williams resigned. A new manager,
Alvin Dark, was hired, and the Athletics entered the season as a team in
turmoil.
It didn't matter; these guys seemed to thrive on
controversy. The Athletics won their division, beat the Orioles in the playoffs,
then beat the Dodgers to win their third straight World Series. Their pitching
was still the best in the league; ace Catfish Hunter won his only Cy Young
Award.
1974 American League Pitchers
| | | WN | LS | GP | GS | CG | SH | SV | IP | HIT | BB | SO | ERA |
| C HUNTER | OAK | 25 | 12 | 41 | 41 | 23 | 6 | 0 | 318 | 268 | 46 | 143 | 249 |
| F JENKINS | TEX | 25 | 12 | 41 | 41 | 29 | 6 | 0 | 328 | 286 | 45 | 225 | 283 |
| G PERRY | CLE | 21 | 13 | 37 | 37 | 28 | 4 | 0 | 322 | 230 | 99 | 216 | 252 |
| L TIANT | BOS | 22 | 13 | 38 | 38 | 25 | 7 | 0 | 311 | 281 | 82 | 176 | 292 |
| N RYAN | CAL | 22 | 16 | 42 | 41 | 26 | 3 | 0 | 333 | 221 | 202 | 367 | 289 |
| J KAAT | CHI | 21 | 13 | 42 | 39 | 15 | 3 | 0 | 277 | 263 | 63 | 142 | 292 |
| M CUELLAR | BAL | 22 | 10 | 38 | 38 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 269 | 253 | 86 | 106 | 311 |
| S BUSBY | KC | 22 | 14 | 38 | 38 | 20 | 3 | 0 | 292 | 284 | 92 | 198 | 339 |
| B BLYLEVEN | MIN | 17 | 17 | 37 | 37 | 19 | 3 | 0 | 281 | 244 | 77 | 249 | 266 |
| T MURPHY | MIL | 10 | 10 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 123 | 97 | 51 | 47 | 190 |
| J HILLER | DET | 17 | 14 | 59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 150 | 127 | 62 | 134 | 260 |
Jim Hunter was 19 years old when he joined the Kansas City Athletics
in 1965. The Athletics were a horrible team at that time, and would soon
move to Oakland. Hunter quickly established himself as the Athletics' best
pitcher (and made two All-Star teams), though after five years he still had
yet to have a winning season.
Charles O. Finley bought the Athletics, and
brought them back to respectability. Finley was a showman who liked his
players to wear gaudy uniforms and creative facial hair; he also liked colourful
nicknames, and Jim Hunter became forever known as "Catfish". He also started
to win; in 1970, Hunter won 18 games. Then starting in 1971, Hunter compiled
five consecutive 20+ win seasons, and became one of the biggest stars in
the game. Not only did Hunter win during the season, but he was a great playoff
pitcher; the Athletics won three straight World Series from 1972-74, led
by Hunter as the ace of their staff.
This year was probably Hunter's best; he led
the AL in both wins and ERA. Hunter benefitted from playing for a great team
in a great pitcher's park, but he would have been a great pitcher anywhere.
After the season, Hunter left Athletics and signed as a free agent with the
Yankees; he had another big season with them, winning 23 games. But Catfish
also blew his arm out, and was finished at age 30. Incredibly, he still managed
to win 224 games in his career, and was elected to the Hall Of Fame. Sadly,
in 1999 Hunter died from Lou Gehrig's disease- the second baseball Hall Of
Famer to die from that rare illness.
Hunter does have some stiff competition from
some other outstanding pitchers. Ferguson Jenkins had six straight 20+ win
seasons for the Cubs; Jenkins then turned 30, so the Cubs decided he was better
off pitching for Texas. If there was any doubt about Jenkins being a great
pitcher, I think that 25 wins for the dreadful Rangers should settle the
question.
Spitball master Gaylord Perry had another outstanding,
saliva-soaked season. Though I am not Perry's biggest fan, an argument can
certainly be made that he was the best pitcher in the league. I will take
Perry behind Hunter and Jenkins; for the fourth spot, it's a tough choice
between Luis Tiant and Nolan Ryan. Ryan had another awesome season as a power
pitcher, though he did walk over 200 men. Tiant was learning to pitch without
a great fastball, and was doing just fine. It's close, but I will give the
edge to Luis, and his seven shutouts.
TOP FOUR 1974 AL MATHEWSON AWARD
Catfish Hunter
Ferguson Jenkins
Gaylord Perry
Luis Tiant
1974