1942 National League
MATHEWSON AWARD
for Pitching Excellence
The St. Louis Cardinals won the pennant in an amazing race with the Brooklyn
Dodgers; the Cardinals finished with 106 wins, the Dodgers with 104. The
Cardinals then easily defeated the Yankees in the World Series, their first
of three championships in the decade. The Cardinals were a complete team,
sporting both the best hitters and pitchers in the league; the best pitcher
of them all was a man named Mort Cooper, who had his first of three sensational
seasons.
1942 National League Pitchers
| | | WN | LS | GP | GS | CG | SH | SV | IP | HIT | BB | SO | ERA |
| M COOPER | STL | 22 | 7 | 37 | 35 | 22 | 10 | 0 | 279 | 207 | 68 | 152 | 177 |
| J BEAZLY | STL | 21 | 6 | 43 | 23 | 13 | 3 | 3 | 215 | 181 | 73 | 91 | 213 |
| J VANDER MEER | CIN | 18 | 12 | 33 | 33 | 21 | 4 | 0 | 244 | 188 | 102 | 186 | 243 |
| C PASSEAU | CHI | 19 | 14 | 35 | 34 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 278 | 284 | 74 | 89 | 269 |
| W WYATT | BRO | 19 | 7 | 31 | 30 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 217 | 185 | 63 | 104 | 274 |
| L FRENCH | BRO | 15 | 4 | 38 | 14 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 148 | 127 | 38 | 62 | 182 |
| R STARR | CIN | 15 | 13 | 37 | 33 | 17 | 4 | 0 | 277 | 228 | 106 | 83 | 266 |
| C DAVIS | BRO | 15 | 6 | 32 | 26 | 13 | 5 | 2 | 154 | 141 | 27 | 50 | 298 |
| A ADAMS | NY | 7 | 4 | 61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 88 | 69 | 31 | 33 | 184 |
Mort Cooper was 29 years old; he had been with the Cardinals since 1938,
but had yet to accomplish very much. He was the older brother of Walker Cooper,
who at this time was the Cardinals' regular catcher. The two brothers formed
a formidable battery; Mort Cooper had a tremendous season, leading the NL
in ERA by a comfortable margin, and throwing twice as many shutouts as any
other pitcher. This was the first of three straight 20+ win seasons for Cooper;
but as fast as he arrived, he was gone. In 1945, Cooper got off to a fast
start, then hurt his arm, and was dealt in mid-season to the Braves. He pitched
well for the Braves in 1946, but struggled after that, and his career ended
with 128 career wins.
The Cardinals also got an outstanding season
from a young pitcher named Johnny Beazly. Beazly won 31 games in his career,
21 of them this year. He was only 24 this year; after the season he was
drafted into the war, and didn't return until 1946. Beazly couldn't throw
strikes when he returned, and he soon dropped out of the league, one of
the many "what if?" stories created by the war.
This was probably the best year in the career
of Johnny Vander Meer. You may already know who he is; in 1938, Vander Meer
threw back-to-back no-hitters, the only pitcher ever to perform that feat. The
period since those no-hitters had been a struggle for Vander Meer, but this
year he was starting to put things together. He had a career high in wins,
and a career low in ERA. Apart from Bob Feller, he was the premier power
pitcher in the game, and even his control was decent. Vander Meer had one
more good season before he too went overseas; when he returned he was
no longer a power pitcher, and lasted only a few difficult seasons.
In the fourth spot I will take Claude Passeau,
who had another fine year for the Cubs. Brooklyn pitchers Whit Wyatt and
Larry French also had impressive seasons; French was 34 years old, and had
almost 200 career wins under his belt. But he never pitched again; presumably
he went to war, but couldn't resume his career when he got back.
Ace Adams also had the best year of his career,
the first of several good ones he had in the Giants' bullpen. Apparently,
"Ace" was not a nickname; it was his real, legal name.
TOP FOUR 1942 NL MATHEWSON AWARD
Mort Cooper
Johnny Beazly
Johnny Vander Meer
Claude Passeau
1942