This was the last of the war years; the St. Louis Cardinals, who had dominated the league for three years, slipped a bit when they lost Stan Musial to the service. Instead, the unlikely victors were the Chicago Cubs. Though they had not won the World Series in almost 40 years, the Cubbies still won the occasional pennant; their last had been in 1938. Little did Chicago fans know that this would be the last Cubs pennant of the century; unfortunately, they lost in the World Series to Detroit.

1945 National League Pitchers
  WNLSGPGSCGSHSVIP HIT BB SO ERA
H WYSE CHI 221038 3423 2 0278272 55 77269
C PASSEAU CHI 17 934 27195 1227205 59 98246
R BARRETT BOS-STL 231245 3424 3 2285287 54 76 300
H BOROWY CHI 11 215 1411 1 1122105 47 47213
R PRIM CHI 13 834 19 9 3 2165142 23 88240
H GREGG BRO 181342 3413 2 2254221120139347
K BURKHART STL 18 842 2212 4 2217206 66 67290
P ROE PIT 141333 3115 3 1235228 46148287
H BRECHEEN STL 15 424 1813 3 2157136 44 63252
     

1945 National League

Boston Braves
Brooklyn Dodgers
Chicago Cubs
Cincinnati Reds
New York Giants
Philadelphia Phillies
Pittsburgh Pirates
St. Louis Cardinals
         The Cubs had an outstanding pitching staff, though their success was short-lived. Ray Prim was a one-year wonder who was out of the league a year later. Hank Wyse pitched well during the war, and had another solid season in 1946 before his career deteriorated. Claude Passeau was a legitimately fine pitcher who had his last good year; Passeau was 36 years old, and would retire in a couple of seasons. I think Wyse has the best overall numbers, slightly ahead of Passeau.
        Despite their strong pitching, it was not an easy win for the Cubs. The Cardinals still a strong team; midway through the season, Chicago decided to acquire Hank Borowy from the Yankees. Borowy had a great rookie season for New York in 1942, and had pitched very well since then. This was his best year; he won 10 games in New York, plus 11 more in Chicago, and had a 21-7 record overall. He was a sensation with the Cubs, and led all pitchers in the MVP vote (reminiscent of the season Rick Sutcliffe had for the Cubs in 1984).
        Even if you combine his numbers from both leagues, I'm not sure that Borowy pitched better than Wyse, or even Passeau or Red Barrett. Prim also pitched extremely well in a similar number of innings, but I will give the edge to Borowy. After four good seasons in the majors with two high-profile teams, Borowy was now a minor star. But his success ended here; Borowy began to struggle in 1946, and his career went into a free-fall afterwards.
        Red Barrett, Hal Gregg, and Ken Burkhart all had career years. Gregg and Burkhart were one-year wonders; Barrett was a decent pitcher who had the good fortune to be traded to St. Louis at the right time. But next year he was injured, and his career came to a quick end.

TOP FOUR 1945 NL MATHEWSON AWARD
Hank Wyse
Red Barrett
Claude Passeau
Hank Borowy

1945
1944 1946
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