1956 National League
MATHEWSON AWARD
for Pitching Excellence
It was a very close race in the NL this year. The Brooklyn Dodgers, defending
World Champions for the first time in team history, won another pennant,
edging the Braves by one game, and the Reds by two. The Dodgers weren't
so successful in the World Series this time; they lost to the Yankees in
seven games, and were victimized by Don Larsen's perfect game. This was the
last pennant the Dodgers won in Brooklyn; they were moved to Los Angeles
a year later.
The Cy Young Award made
its debut this season. The award was created because pitchers weren't
getting a lot of support in the MVP vote. Only one award was given out this
year, and it went to Dodgers' ace Don Newcombe, who ironically also won
the MVP Award.
1956 National League Pitchers
| | | WN | LS | GP | GS | CG | SH | SV | IP | HIT | BB | SO | ERA |
| D NEWCOMBE | BRO | 27 | 7 | 38 | 36 | 18 | 5 | 0 | 268 | 219 | 46 | 139 | 306 |
| L BURDETTE | MIL | 19 | 10 | 39 | 35 | 16 | 6 | 1 | 256 | 234 | 52 | 110 | 271 |
| W SPAHN | MIL | 20 | 11 | 39 | 35 | 20 | 3 | 3 | 281 | 249 | 52 | 128 | 279 |
| J ANTONELLI | NY | 20 | 13 | 41 | 36 | 15 | 5 | 1 | 258 | 225 | 75 | 145 | 286 |
| B BUHL | MIL | 18 | 8 | 38 | 33 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 217 | 190 | 105 | 86 | 332 |
| B FRIEND | PIT | 17 | 17 | 49 | 42 | 19 | 4 | 3 | 314 | 310 | 85 | 166 | 347 |
| S MAGLIE | BRO | 13 | 5 | 28 | 26 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 191 | 154 | 52 | 108 | 287 |
Ten years after Jackie Robinson broke the colour barrier, the Dodgers
were still reaping the rewards of Branch Rickey's trailblazing. The Dodgers
had many outstanding black players, including Robinson, Roy Campanella, and
Jim Gilliam. But they also had Don Newcombe, the first outstanding black
pitcher in the major leagues. Newcombe was a huge man for his day, listed
at 6'4'', 225 lbs. He was Rookie Of The Year in 1949, and followed up with
two more outstanding seasons before losing two years of his career to service
in Korea
Newcombe returned from the war, and picked up
where he left off, winning 20 games in 1955, and 27 this year. Not only was
the big guy tough to hit, he was one of the best control pitchers in the
game. Surprisingly, he had an off-year with the bat, hitting just .234; Newcombe
was a career .271 hitter, one of the best hitting pitchers ever. Though he
was only 30, this was Newcombe's last big season; a sore arm ended his
career prematurely. Remarkably, Newcombe won 149 games in his short career,
and lost only 90.
Warren Spahn was 36 years old, and was coming
off a season in which he only won 17 games. For other pitchers, this might
be a warning of decline; instead, Spahn recorded his first in a new string
of six consecutive 20-win seasons. He also had some outstanding teammates,
including Lew Burdette and Bob Buhl. The Braves' pitchers got some help from their home
park, which at the time was the best pitchers' park in the league. But with
363 career wins, it is obvious that Spahn was a great pitcher in any park.
TOP FOUR 1956 NL MATHEWSON AWARD
Don Newcombe
Lew Burdette
Warren Spahn
Johnny Antonelli
1956