For the most part, this was a lousy year in baseball. A major players' strike wiped out the summer, and when they returned fans were treated to a confusing and unsuccessful playoff system. But one city had a memorable year; the Los Angeles Dodgers won the World Series, their first since 1965, defeating their arch-rivals, the Yankees. And during the season, a Dodger pitching sensation took baseball by storm: Fernando Valenzuela became the first and only rookie to win the Cy Young Award.

1981 National League Pitchers
  WNLSGPGSCGSHSVIP HIT BB SO ERA
F VALENZUELALA 13 725 2511 8 0192140 61180248
T SEAVER CIN 14 223 23 6 1 0166120 66 87254
S CARLTON PHI 13 424 2410 1 0190152 62179242
N RYAN HOU 11 521 21 5 3 0149 99 68140169
B KNEPPER HOU 9 522 22 6 5 0157128 38 75218
J REUSS LA 10 422 22 8 2 0153138 27 51230
B HOOTON LA 11 623 23 5 4 0142124 33 74228
D SUTTON HOU 11 923 23 6 3 0159132 29104261
R CAMP ATL 9 348 0 0 017 76 68 12 47178
     

1981 National League

Atlanta Braves
Chicago Cubs
Cincinnati Reds
Houston Astros
Los Angeles Dodgers
Montreal Expos
New York Mets
Philadelphia Phillies
Pittsburgh Pirates
San Diego Padres
San Francisco Giants
St. Louis Cardinals
         Los Angeles and Houston were co-winners of the West Division this year. Both teams were stocked with outstanding pitchers, and played in very good pitchers' parks. Valenzuela had an amazing year, leading the league in innings, complete games, strikeouts, and (most remarkably) shutouts, with eight! But two of his teammates, Jerry Reuss and Burt Hooton, also had outstanding years and had lower ERAs. Likewise in Houston, Nolan Ryan led the league in ERA by a wide margin, but teammates Bob Knepper and Don Sutton also had fine years.
        Valenzuela was just 20 years old this year; he immediately became a baseball sensation, especially in Los Angeles, and in the Mexican community. His success was not a fluke; Valenzuela won 19 games next year, and 15 after that. He had a tough 1984 season, but rebounded with two outstanding seasons, including 21 wins in 1986. But the wheels fell off after that; Valenzuela threw a screwball, a pitch that puts great stress on the arm. He threw at least 250 innings every year from 1982 to 1987, and by then his arm was ruined. Fernando was finished as a great pitcher by age 26; he did hang on for several more years, occasionally pitching well as a journeyman, and he even threw a no-hitter in 1990. Valenzuela finished his career with 171 wins.
        Two other great pitchers were still in their prime. Tom Seaver had the league's best record; his Cincinnati Reds led the NL in wins, but did not make the playoffs because they were not the leaders of either the first or second half of the season. Steve Carlton won Cy Young Awards in 1980 and 1982, and a third in between could easily be justified this year.
        In the actual Cy Young balloting, Valenzuela was the winner, followed by Seaver, Carlton, and Ryan. This order is good, except that Carlton was likely a little better than Seaver (more innings, strikeouts; lower ERA). All four pitchers were among the leaders in wins, innings, ERA, and winning percentage.

TOP FOUR 1981 NL MATHEWSON AWARD
Fernando Valenzuela
Steve Carlton
Tom Seaver
Nolan Ryan

1981
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